Ingredients
- Tangzhong
- 35 g bread flour
- 175 g water
- Tangzhong
Dough
- 250 g bread flour
- 200 g whole wheat flour
- 28 g plain potato flakes
- 6 g instant yeast
- 10 g kosher salt
- 1 large egg, about 50 g without shell
- 100 g plain whole milk yogurt, unstrained
- 35 g water, plus 15 to 30 g more as needed
- 40 g honey
- 28 g neutral oil or melted unsalted butter
Egg wash
- 1 egg
- 1 tsp water
- Small pinch of salt
Directions
- Make the tangzhong:
- In a small saucepan, whisk together 35 g bread flour and 175 g water until smooth.
- Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until thickened into a pudding-like paste, about 150°F to 160°F.
- Scrape into the mixer bowl and let cool until warm but not hot.
- Load the dough mixer:
- Add the yogurt, 35 g water, egg, honey, and oil or melted butter to the cooled tangzhong.
- Add the bread flour, whole wheat flour, potato flakes, instant yeast, and salt.
- Mix and hydrate:
- Mix on low until no dry flour remains.
- Let the shaggy dough rest for 20 minutes. This helps the whole wheat and potato flakes fully hydrate.
- Knead:
- Knead on low to medium-low until the dough becomes smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky, about 8 to 12 minutes depending on your mixer.
- If the dough feels firm, dry, or resistant after the rest, add extra water 5 to 10 g at a time.
- The finished dough should be soft and supple, not stiff, but it should still hold together as a dough rather than a batter.
- First rise:
- Cover and ferment at about 78°F to 82°F until roughly doubled, about 60 to 90 minutes.
- If using the Joydeem fermenter, avoid going much above 85°F.
- Shape:
- Lightly oil or flour the counter.
- Turn out the dough and gently press it into a rectangle about the width of your loaf pan.
- Roll it up tightly into a loaf, pressing out large air pockets as you go.
- Pinch the seam closed and place seam-side down in a greased 9 x 5-inch loaf pan.
- Final proof:
- Cover and proof until the dough rises about 1 inch above the rim of the pan, about 45 to 75 minutes.
- It should spring back slowly when gently poked.
- Egg wash:
- Heat the oven to 350°F.
- Beat together the egg, 1 tsp water, and pinch of salt.
- Brush the top of the loaf gently with egg wash.
- Bake:
- Bake at 350°F for 35 to 45 minutes.
- Tent loosely with foil after 20 to 25 minutes if the top is browning too quickly.
- The loaf is done when the center reaches 195°F to 200°F.
- Cool:
- Remove the bread from the pan and cool completely on a rack before slicing, ideally at least 2 hours.
Notes
- This loaf is about 40% whole wheat, not counting the potato flakes. That is a good balance for a soft sandwich loaf that still has meaningful whole grain flavor and fiber.
- The potato flakes are worth keeping. They help make the crumb softer, moister, and slower to stale. I would not increase them much beyond 28 g for this loaf, or the texture may become a little gummy.
- To use yogurt whey, yogurt can replace water in every part of the recipe, except for the the tangzhong, where you should only use water.
- If your yogurt is very thick, expect to use the extra 15 to 30 g (1-2 Tbsp) water/whey. If it is loose and pourable, you may need little or none.
- For a softer, slightly richer loaf, use melted butter. For a cleaner everyday sandwich loaf with longer room-temperature keeping, use neutral oil.
- For storage, let the loaf cool fully, then keep it in a bread bag at room temperature for 3 to 4 days. For longer storage, slice and freeze. Avoid refrigerating, which makes bread stale faster.